Search results for "Origanum species"

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Biomolecular characterization of wild sicilian oregano: phytochemical screening of essential oils and extracts, and evaluation of their antioxidant a…

2013

An extensive survey of wild Sicilian oregano was made. A total of 57 samples were collected from various sites, followed by taxonomic characterization from an agronomic perspective. Based on morphological and production characteristics obtained from the 57 samples, cluster analysis was used to divide the samples into homogeneous groups, to identify the best biotypes. All samples were analyzed for their phytochemical content, applying a cascade-extraction protocol and hydrodistillation, to obtain the non volatile components and the essential oils, respectively. The extracts contained thirteen polyphenol derivatives, i.e., four flavanones, seven flavones, and two organic acids. Their qualitat…

PolyphenolOriganum species; Essential oils; Polyphenols; Antioxidant activityAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentBioengineeringBioagronomic characterizationBiochemistryFlavonesEssential oilAntioxidantsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundOreganoAntioxidant activityOriganummedicineChemical groupsOils VolatileCluster AnalysisBiomassMolecular BiologyThymolSicilyChromatography High Pressure Liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationLamiaceaeChromatographyPolyphenolsGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineFlavonesSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceechemistryPhytochemicalHomogeneousPolyphenolFlavanonesMolecular MedicineGas chromatography–mass spectrometryChemistrybiodiversity
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